Currency Hedged Vs. Unhedged: Know the Difference
Knowing the difference between currency hedged vs. unhedged ETF is crucial if you want to invest in exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Moreover, it helps international investors make sound decisions based on their investment goals and circumstances.
Currency hedging is like taking insurance for your international investments. It reduces the effects of currency fluctuations, meaning you won’t suffer losses when the currency depreciates. However, currency unhedged is prone to the risks of currency fluctuations.
Understanding Currency Hedged Vs. Non-Currency Hedged
The changing value of currencies affects international investments. For example, suppose you have a house in the US, and the Canadian dollar appreciates against the US dollar. In that case, you will receive fewer Canadian dollars if you sell it, meaning your property will depreciate.
Investing in a hedged currency protects the investor from the effects of currency fluctuation. Therefore, if the currency fluctuates in a way that will negatively affect your asset, like lowering its value, it will maintain the original price if you have invested in property hedging.
Although hedging investments protect the investor from the adverse effects of currency fluctuation, it also has cons. For example, if the Canadian dollar depreciates against the US dollar, you won’t benefit from it. But when there is no currency hedging, you would get more Canadian dollars if you sold the property.
Contrary, non-hedged currency exposes the investor to the risks of currency fluctuations. The value of international investments will be affected by currency fluctuations.
For example, if the Canadian dollar appreciates against the US dollar, you will incur losses when you sell your house in the USA. Notably, the good thing about unhedged currency is that you will make profits if the currency depreciates in your favor.
Why You Should Invest in Hedged Currency
Investors can choose whether to invest in hedged or unhedged currency. However, although there are cons to investing in hedged currency, the benefits are more worth the risk.
Hedged EFT is suitable for people who want to generate a secure and stable income. Their investment has fewer risk factors, and currency fluctuations do not affect the property value.
Also, consider hedged investments if you want to sell your property on a specific date and are uncertain how the currency will look then. For example, your house will have the same value when selling it, whether the exchange rates will have increased or decreased.
If you are sure that the Canadian dollar will appreciate against the US dollar in a certain number of years or don’t know which turn the currency will take, invest in hedged assets. Then, you will be protected if the fluctuations turn out negative.
Another reason Canadians invest in currency-hedged ETFs is that they hold a high percentage of foreign assets. Foreign exchange fluctuations can decrease your returns by a higher rate. Hedging is a way to lock your asset returns and worry less about fluctuations.
What are the Downsides of Hedged Currency?
Even with all these benefits, the hedged currency has some cons. For example, it is expensive to hedge assets and cash.
The hedged currency will also not favor you if the US dollar increases its value against the Canadian dollar. If the currency fluctuation were to earn you more money, you wouldn’t get any benefits due to hedged currency.
Reasons Investors Choose an Unhedged Currency
While unhedged currency exposes an investor to all the effects of currency fluctuations, some prefer these investments. It is beneficial if you don’t plan to sell your property soon.
Long-term investors also use unhedged currency because it is cheaper. Besides, you don’t incur extra charges because you are not eligible for currency fluctuation protection. However, some investors who spend money on cash-hedged ETF fees get little returns.
Unhedged currency is also for people who don’t use their property to generate a steady income. You can keep your property and only sell it when the currency fluctuations favor you.
With unhedged currency, you gain more if the Canadian dollar depreciates against the US dollar. When the property buyer pays in CAD, you will get more money than if you hedged the assets. Having unhedged assets also forces you to think long-term.
Some risks of unhedged currency are incurring losses when currency fluctuations are not in your favor. Unhedged assets are also not ideal for short-term investments or investors with a specific date to sell their property.
List of Best Canadian ETFs
Although choosing between currency vs. non-currency hedged could be challenging, some investors are high-risk intolerant and will consider hedging. It protects your assets from being negatively affected by currency fluctuations.
Some of the best ETFs to use are;
-
Vanguard Balanced ETF Portfolio
The VBAL is one of the most preferred ETFs by most Canadians. It is suitable for investors who want help during market uncertainty. In addition, Canadians love its moderate risk profile, which has a balanced ratio of 60 percent equities and 40 percent bonds.
-
Vanguard Retirement Income ETF Portfolio
If you are in the last years of your employment and nearing retirement, the Vanguard Retirement Income ETF is suitable. As well it suits Canadian residents seeking income from their investments.
However, although Vanguard retirement ETF is mainly for investors in Canada, it has global exposure and can be of use during an economic downturn. In addition, it helps investors focus on the factors they can control around their investments.
-
BMO Low Volatility Canadian Equity ETF
BMO low volatility Canadian equity ETF is a recommended ETF to protect your investments from fluctuating currencies. In addition, it gives you access to blue-chip Canadian companies with stable performance. However, this ETF is ideal for investors looking for low volatility during a volatile market.
-
BMO Global Infrastructure Index ETF
Infrastructure is an essential aspect of the economy. Without it, the economy would be stagnant since there is no movement of goods and services. Moreover, you can invest in infrastructure long-term contracts like building bridges, tunnels, and sewers worldwide. That’s why you need BMO Global Infrastructure Index ETF.
-
TD Global Healthcare Leaders Index ETF
The healthcare industry has been a top performer, and most investors are pumping their money into it. However, even with being top economic performers, these institutions are not recession-proof and need some currency fluctuations protection.
-
TD Select Short Term Corp Bond Ladder ETF
Although corporate bonds are not doing very well, you can invest in them for long-term income. For example, TD Select Corp Bond ETF is an excellent strategy for managing short-duration bonds.
-
TD Active Global Enhanced Dividend ETF
Getting into a global dividend payer gives you access to international companies. You will benefit from solid dividend payments that you could not have gotten in Canada. Signing up with TD Active Global Enhanced Dividend ETF ensures you get your income without the effects of currency fluctuations.
Final Words
Choosing between hedged vs. unhedged ETFs is an important and delicate decision for investors. There are many factors to consider, including whether you want to get a steady income from your investments or don’t have a specific time to sell the property. Ensure you look at the pros and cons of each type of currency and consider the nature of your investment.